Perfect cadence — G7 to C

Level 1 pop

The most conclusive cadence in tonal harmony: the dominant seventh chord (G7, degree V) resolves all its tension onto the tonic (C, degree I). The tritone contained in G7 — the interval between its third and its seventh — creates an expectation that only the tonic can satisfy: it's this mechanism, more than mere habit, that makes this progression sound like a real ending rather than a pause.

Tips

Play G7 alone first and let it ring, then resolve to C: consciously listen to the tension dropping away, before replaying the progression in rhythm.
Compare it by ear with a C chord played without G7 beforehand: the difference in the feeling of 'ending' between the two is the whole point of this sheet.
Once you recognise the cadence by ear, spot it in a song you already know — it's almost certainly there, closing a verse or the whole tune.

Chord progression — C

Bar 1 G7 V
Bar 2 C I

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